2012年自考英語(一)復習指導:動詞句型(1)
主語+系動詞+表語(代詞/名詞/名詞短語)
Time is money.
The dictionary is mine.
Wasting time is a bad habit.轉自環(huán) 球 網 校edu24ol.com
You must become the master of time not its servant.
Sunday seems to be the best study day for many students.
注意:
用于這一句型的系動詞主要有appear, be , become ,feel, look, prove , remain, seem 和 sound 等。系動詞appear ,seem 和prove 后面可加to be.
主語+系動詞+表語(形容詞/形容詞短語)
Time is dangerous.
One thing is certain.
A good plan must be a little flexible.
Andersen remained single all his life.
The plays and poetry that Andersen wrote were not very good.
注意:
用于這一句型的系動詞主要有appear, be , become ,feel,get,go,grow,keep, look, prove , remain, seem,smell,sound,stay,taste 和 turn等。系動詞appear ,seem 和prove 后面可加to be.
主語+系動詞+表語(副詞/介詞短語)
At last we were/got home.
The birthday party will be at nine.轉自環(huán) 球 網 校edu24ol.com
The children are in the garden.
Hans felt most at ease with children.
One big fact that he could not see was right under his nose.
注意:
用于這一句型的系動詞主要有be , feel,get和keep。
主語+不及物動詞
The moon rose.
His mother has left.
The telephone is ringing.
The glass dropped and broke.
The old man can''t read and write.
注意:
用于這一句型的動詞不能用于被動結構。
主語+不及物動詞+狀語(副詞/副詞短語)
He speaks quickly.
She sings beautifully.
The boy played very well.
My husband smokes heavily.
This winter snow came early.
注意:
用于這一句型的動詞一般不用于被動結構。
主語+短語動詞
主語+不及物短語動詞(動詞+副詞性虛詞)
For 37 years, a new book of Andersen''s fairy tales came out each Christmas.
主語+及物短語動詞
We should take care of public property.
He walk too fast. I couldn''t catch up with him.
The young man looked up the word in the dictionary.
Andersen listened to the tales which the women told at their weaving.
注意:
部分及物短語動詞可用于被動結構,但主動結構更為自然。
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