open a.開的;開放的 vt.開 Does the shop open at 9 am on weekdays? 這家店平日是早上9點(diǎn)開門嗎?

　　open to the public 向公眾開放The town gardens are open to the public from sunrise to the sunset daily.市立公園每天從早到晚對公眾開放。轉(zhuǎn)自環(huán) 球 網(wǎng) 校edu24ol.com

　　open traffic 通車 open into 門打開后通向 open to 道路通向 The road bridge is now open to traffic.這座公路橋現(xiàn)在開放通行。open up 開墾 open fire on sb. 向某人開火 open out 打開，轉(zhuǎn)開

　　pass v.通過 n.經(jīng)過;通行證 Even if you take the exam again，you won't pass it. 就算再考一次你也通不過。pass away 消磨(時間) to pass away 去世，死(委婉的說法)

　　pass by 從某人身邊經(jīng)過，過去 304. Don't let chances pass by. 不要讓機(jī)遇從我們身邊溜走。

　　pass off 消失，順利地進(jìn)行 pass for 冒充，假扮 pass on 傳下去

　　pass through 經(jīng)歷 We don't like them to pass through here. 我們不希望汽車通過這里。

　　pick n.風(fēng)鎬;牙簽 v.鑿;摘 ;挑選I pick up my sister from her school. 我到學(xué)校接妹妹。

　　pick out 挑選，認(rèn)出(某人)，領(lǐng)會

　　pick up 撿起來，中途把某人裝上車，恢復(fù)健康 I pick up my sister from her school. 我到學(xué)校接妹妹。

　　pull v.拖，拔，扯 n.牽引 to pull a trailer 拖汽車房屋(電影中經(jīng)常見到)

　　pull down 拆掉，推掉，使身體虛弱，使價格降低 pull off 脫衣帽 pull off a plan 實現(xiàn)計劃

　　pull out 拔出，離開，度過難關(guān)，恢復(fù)健康 to pull out of the garage 從車庫開車出來

　　pull throw 渡過難關(guān)，使從病中恢復(fù)過來 pull up 車子停下，拔起(樹、草)

　　put v.放;移動;使穿過;寫 Do you know where I've put my glasses? 你知道我把眼鏡擱哪兒了嗎?

　　put away 放下，收起來，把…放在原位 595. He has a nice sum of money put away. 他存了一大筆錢。

　　put aside 把放在……留出(時間)，備用

　　put back 放在原處，推遲，延期 52. When the others had gone，Mary remained and put back the furniture.當(dāng)其他人走了之后，瑪麗留下來，將家具放回原處。轉(zhuǎn)自環(huán) 球 網(wǎng) 校edu24ol.com

　　put down 鎮(zhèn)壓，寫下來 He put down his glass.他放下杯子。put forward 提出，提前，提供

　　put in 提交，申請(+for) All is not gain that is put in the purse. 裝進(jìn)錢包里的不一定都是正當(dāng)?shù)氖杖搿?/p>

　　put off 推遲，延期，打消，關(guān)上 71. Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.今日事今日畢。

　　put on 穿上，上演 put on a bit of makeup. 我化一點(diǎn)妝。put through 接通電話

　　put out 撲滅，關(guān)燈，生產(chǎn)，出版 Far water does not put out near fire.遠(yuǎn)水救不了近火。

　　put up 張貼，留某人過夜，建造 if we can put up some collateral. 如果我們能提供擔(dān)保物的話

　　put into production 把……投入生產(chǎn) put into use 投入使用 put one's heart into 全心全意投入

　　run v.(使)跑 n.賽跑;路線 He can run as fast as Jim. 他跑的和吉姆一樣快。

　　run across 穿過(跪道)，偶然遇到 run after 追趕 to run after the gentleman 追求紳士

　　run away 逃走，失去控制 to run away from his sister 從他姐姐那兒逃走(發(fā)生了什么事情?)

　　run down 身體虛弱，電用完了 run into sb 碰到某人

　　run for 競選 Why shouldn't you run for what，Mom? 為什么 不該競選什么 媽媽

　　run out 用完 Well，I suppose I've run out of excuses. 噢 我想我再也找不出籍口了。

　　run over 匆匆瀏覽 run through 穿過，匆匆看一下，做完 Let's just run through the arguments for and against. 我們來看一下贊成和反對的理由。

　　run a risk of =at the risk of 冒……險 run a fever 發(fā)燒 run short of 缺乏

　　see vt.看見;遇見;看出 Hello. Can I see Mr. Green? 你好，我能見格林先生嗎?

　　see sb off 為某人送行，解雇 see into sth 調(diào)查，了解某事

　　see about 負(fù)責(zé)處理 5. I'll have to see about that.這事兒我得想一想再定。

　　see through 看穿某人 see sth through 進(jìn)行到底 see to get that 務(wù)必要

　　send vt. vi.送，寄發(fā);派遣 To make it fast，you can send a fax. 要想快點(diǎn)的話就發(fā)個傳真。

　　send for 派某人去請，去叫某人 send off 發(fā)出，寄出

　　send sb off =see sb. off 為某人送行，解雇 send out 發(fā)出，發(fā)射 send in 交上去，遞送

　　send on 轉(zhuǎn)交 I can send one for you to try. 我們可以寄個給你試用。

　　set vi.(日，月)落，vt.放 We are going upstairs to set up Grandpa's room. 我們要上樓收拾一下爺爺?shù)姆块g。set about sth 著手做某事 set about doing sth 著手做某事 set out 出發(fā)，開始做某事，陳述 24. After several delays，he finally set out at 8 o’clock.幾經(jīng)耽擱，他終于在八點(diǎn)鐘出發(fā)了。

　　set apart 分離，流出 set aside 流出，宣布…無效 In that case ，I'll have some set aside for you. 既然這么說，我會為你留一些下來。set down 放下，寫下 set off 出發(fā)

　　set up 建立 We are going upstairs to set up Grandpa's room. 我們要上樓收拾一下爺爺?shù)姆块g。

　　set fire to 放火燒 set an example for 為某人樹立榜樣

　　start vi.跳起;出發(fā);開始 What time do you start work? 你什么時候開始工作?

　　start from 從……開始 start with 就此開始 to schedule one hour a week——to start with.安排一星期一個小時。start in 開始 start after sb. 追趕上某人 start off 動身出發(fā) start out 著手進(jìn)行

　　start up 開工，突然站起來 at the very start 一開始

　　take vt.耗費(fèi)(時間);需要 I used to take a walk in the early morning. 我過去常一大早出去散步。

　　take away 拿走，離開 20. I want to take away the book which you showed me yesterday.我想帶走你昨天給我看的那本書。take back 拿回來 take back one's words 收回(剛講的話)

　　take A for B 把A誤認(rèn)為是B take in sth 接受 take in sb 欺騙

　　take off 起飛，取消 Before gold，even kings take off their hats. 在黃金面前，國王也要脫帽。

　　take on 呈現(xiàn)，承擔(dān) The U.S. will take one route，the Japan take other. 美國和日本采取不同的新路徑。

　　take on sb 雇用 take up 占據(jù)(時間，地方)，從事于

　　take pride in =be proud of 引以為豪 take turn 輪流 take in turn 依次

　　take pains to do 努力做某事 take a chance 碰運(yùn)氣

　　take a lead 帶頭 take effect 生效 take charge of 負(fù)責(zé) take one's leave 告辭

　　think v.思考;認(rèn)為;想起 Yes，I think so. 是的，我認(rèn)為是。

　　think about 考慮，關(guān)心 What do you think about it? 你對此怎么看?

　　think of 想起，記得，覺得怎樣 What do you think of their skill? 你覺得他們演奏技術(shù)如何?

　　think of as 把……當(dāng)作…… think over 仔細(xì)考慮 think out 想出，解決了，想清楚

　　think back to 回想過去 think well of 高度評價 think highly of 高度評價

　　throw v.投射;摔倒 n.投擲 to throw a plane 拋(紙)飛機(jī)

　　throw about 到處扔 throw away 扔掉，浪費(fèi)(金錢)，失去(機(jī)會)

　　throw back 扔回來，阻止，進(jìn)攻 throw down 扔下來，推翻 within a stones throw off *……很近

　　throw in 扔，扔進(jìn) throw into 扔，扔進(jìn) throw in a word or two 插一兩句話

　　throw off 匆忙地脫掉，擺脫，扔掉 throw off one's airs 放下某人的架子 throw on 匆忙穿上

　　throw out 趕走 Don't throw out the baby with the bath water. 切勿良莠不分一起拋。

　　throw light on 提供線索，有助理解某事 throw one's self into 投入 throw cold water 潑冷水

　　turn v.轉(zhuǎn)向，旋轉(zhuǎn) n.輪流 Open your books and turn to page 20. 打開書，翻到第20頁。

　　turn back 翻回到+to turn down 拒絕，音量調(diào)低

　　turn up 音量調(diào)高，出席 L： You can fill in this lost property report，and I'll keep my eye out for it. Those kinds of things usually turn up eventually，but I suggest you contact your embassy and tell them about your situation，so they can issue you a new passport in case it doesn’t show up.管理員：你來填這張遺失報告表，我會替你留意的。像這樣的東西，最后總是會出現(xiàn)的。但我建議你跟你們的大使館聯(lián)系并把你的情形告訴他們。萬一你的護(hù)照找不到的話，他們會給你補(bǔ)發(fā)新護(hù)照的。轉(zhuǎn)自環(huán) 球 網(wǎng) 校edu24ol.com

　　turn in 上交 Please turn in your paper before leaving. 請在離開前將論文交上。

　　turn oneself in 自首 turn into 把……變成……，把……翻譯成……

　　turn out 結(jié)果是，制造出，生產(chǎn)出，培養(yǎng)出，關(guān)(煤氣) 50. How did the game turn out? 球賽結(jié)果如何?

　　turn over 移交，把……打翻 turn to 轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于，翻到第幾頁 Open your books and turn to page 20. 打開書，翻到第20頁。

　　turn to sb for help 求助于 turn against 背叛 turn by one's 輪流，交替

　　in one's turn 輪到某人做某事 it is one’s turn to do sth 輪到某人做某事

　　wear v.穿，戴，磨損，耐久 What will you wear for the party? 晚會上你穿什么?

　　wear sb out 使某人精疲力盡 wear sth out 使某物被穿破

　　wear off 慢慢地消失掉，褪掉 wear away 磨掉，(時間)消逝 wear on (時間)消逝

　　work vi.(機(jī)器等)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);活動 I'll work for the next 5 days. 我要工作5天(從明天算起)

　　work on 從事于某項工作 I'll work on my computer. 我要練電腦。work on a problem 從事于某項工作

　　work out 算出(總數(shù))to work out a sum 算出總數(shù) 帶來好結(jié)果;有預(yù)期的結(jié)果Things will work themselves out. 事情會有好結(jié)果的。運(yùn)動;鍛煉to work out daily with sparring partner 每天和拳擊陪練員練習(xí) I could work out in your class with no problem. 如果我去你的班上做運(yùn)動 一定不會覺得有問題。

　　work at 在做…… I start work at 8 o'clock. 我八點(diǎn)開始工作。work in with 配合 work up 準(zhǔn)備

　　work in 編進(jìn)去 Yes. I'm a designer，and I work in a boutique. 是的 我是位設(shè)計師 我在一家服裝店工作。

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